Family & Parent Visa

Introduction

Australia places great importance on family unity. Through its Family and Parent Visa programs, Australian citizens, permanent residents, and eligible New Zealand citizens can sponsor their loved ones to live with them in Australia. These visas allow families to reunite and build their lives together in one of the world’s most welcoming and prosperous countries.

Overview

Family and Parent Visas are designed to bring close family members together in Australia. These visas cover a range of situations including partners, children, parents, relatives, and carers. Each visa subclass has specific requirements, processing times, and benefits, but they all share one common goal — family reunification.

Types of Decisions That Can Be Reviewed

The Department of Home Affairs sets specific requirements for Australian citizenship. While these vary depending on your personal situation, the general criteria include:

Parent Visas (Subclasses 103, 143, 173, 804, 864, and 884)

For parents of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens. These visas vary in processing times, costs, and whether they are temporary or permanent.

Prospective Marriage Visa (Subclass 300)

A temporary visa for applicants intending to marry their Australian partner within nine months of visa grant. After marriage, applicants can transition to a Partner Visa leading to permanent residency.

Relative Visas (Subclasses 115 and 835)

For individuals who have their only close relatives in Australia as citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens. These visas provide a pathway to permanent residency.

Child Visas (Subclasses 101 and 802)

For biological, adopted, or stepchildren of eligible sponsors. These visas allow children to live permanently in Australia with their parents.

Carer Visas (Subclasses 116 and 836)

For individuals providing long-term care to an Australian relative (or their family member) with a medical condition. This visa leads to permanent residency.

Partner Visas (Subclasses 820/801 and 309/100)

For spouses or de facto partners of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens. The visa process occurs in two stages

The Review Process

1. Sponsorship Application

The Australian sponsor lodges a sponsorship application to confirm eligibility and commitment.

2. Visa Application

The family member applies for the relevant visa, providing relationship, health, and character details.

3. Documentation & Evidence

Supporting documents such as relationship proof, financial records, and health/police checks are submitted.

4. Visa Decision

The Department of Home Affairs assesses the application and issues a decision. Processing times vary depending on visa subclass.

Eligibility Criteria

Sponsors must be Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens.
Applicants must meet health and character requirements.
Additional requirements may apply depending on the visa subclass (e.g., relationship proof, dependency evidence, or assurance of support for parent visas).

Frequently asked questions

Can I sponsor more than one family member at a time?

Yes, depending on your circumstances and visa subclass requirements.

How long does it take to process a Family or Parent Visa?

Processing times vary widely, from months to several years, depending on the visa type.

What are the costs involved?

Visa costs vary by subclass. Parent visas, in particular, can be significantly more expensive.

Is there a cap on Parent Visas?

Yes, Parent Visas are subject to annual caps, which may affect waiting times.

Can a Family or Parent Visa be refused?

Yes, if eligibility or documentation requirements are not met. Professional guidance can help reduce this risk.

Your Path to Becoming Australian

Australia’s Family and Parent Visa programs highlight the country’s dedication to keeping families together. Although the process can be lengthy and complex, the reward of reuniting with loved ones in a country known for its quality of life and opportunities is invaluable. With proper preparation — and, where needed, professional support — applicants can navigate the process successfully.